��⻯��ڷٟ��l(f��)늼��g�Mչ

��r�g��2010-08-25 14:32 ��Դ�� : ��t��,��־�� x��3651

��Ӣ(dioxins)�ѱ��C��ǌ��w��ĺ��ЙC��֮һ,��ȴ��Ӣ(polychlorinat dibenzo-p--dioxins��QPCDDs)��ȴ��߻��(polychlorinated dibenzofurans,��QPCDFs)�Ǵ��ڭh(hu��n)��еăɂ�ϵ�е��h(hu��n)��,��y(t��ng)�Q��Ӣ��Զ��Ӣһ�㺆��PCDD/FS,��Ӣ�V��ֲ��ȫ��h(hu��n)��|��,��仯�W��|��(w��n)��y��ｵ�Ⲣ��ʳ��и��,��w�ȶ��Ӣ�İ�˥�ڞ�la-10a,��ƽ��7a��M��⾀��Ժܿ��ƉĶ��Ӣ,��ڴ��Ҫ��ښ��z�w��,��Ե֓��⾀��һ��M��,��Ӣ��Դ��_10a֮��,����y�ص׵،��ı��Ⱦ�ĭh(hu��n)��Ƀ��ڛ]�Ќ��ҳ��Ч��g�r,��˂��ԓ��˽��Ⱦ��|�ā�Դ��ÙC��,��Դ�^��ŷŔ�(sh��)��δȻ,��

��ٟ��Ƕ��Ӣ�ŷŵ��Ҫ��ȾԴ֮һ��ٟ�̎��gĿǰ��緶��d�𲢱��V��,��ɴ��l(f��)�Ķ��Ӣ��Ⱦ��}��V��Pע,��Ӣ�Įa��׺��ٟ�̎��ˇ�ĸ��A�Σ��ٟ��t�ȡ��͜؟��,��m��^�̵�,��

1 ��Ӣ��ŷ��̎��C��ü��g

1.1 ��g��

��⻯��ڷٟ��l(f��)늼��g��⻯��ƚ⼼�g��о��_�l(f��)�ѳɞ鮔��c��J��2l��o�Ķ��Ӣ��ŷ�(zero emission)��̎��C��ü��g,��ԓ��g��500-600��ض��µğ��⻯�Ƶÿ�ȼ��w,��ƵõĚ��w��(j��)��;��Mһ��,��95��ϵĺ��|��ȥ��ʣ�µĺ�̼��ڜضȞ�l 500��ϵ��ȼ��O��M��̎��,��ԭ��99.8��ϵĶ��Ӣ�ɱ��ֽ��,��t��ڽ��ġ��ϵ�y(t��ng)�_��C��úͶ��Ӣ��ŷ�,��c��һ,��ͨ�^��m��Ĺ��򡢹��Ȅ��߀ԭ�Ԛ��ֽ��Ƶÿ�ȼ��w,��w��SOx,��HCl�ĺ��ͣ��е��Ѓr��ٛ]�б��,��Ѓr��ٻ��,��ͬ�r��е�Cu��F(xi��n)e�Ƚ��ٲ��ɴ��M��Ӣ��γɵĴ߻��,��Ķ��˚��w�ж��Ӣ��,��ڶ��̼��ڸ��1500��ϵĸߜ��ڠ�B(t��i)��M��ȼ��,��ܶ��ƶ��Ӣ��γ�,��܌�ԭ��Ӣ��99.8��ֽ��ߜ��Ɍ��F(xi��n)��,��ͬ�r�ܴ��޶ȵ،��F(xi��n)��p��,��p��,��ֽ��wȼ��c��ֱ��ȼ��,��՚�ϵ��(sh��)�^�ͣ��ܴ�󽵵��ş��,��,��NOx��ŷ��p�ٟ��̎��O��Ͷ�Y��\��M,��

1.2 �M��Q��P�I�ƌW��}

��Ƶĳ��⻯��ƚ⼼�g�ڲ��o��ȼ�ϲ��ÿ՚��ȼ��r��,��һ��Ҫ��ğ�ֵ��6 500kJ/kg��ϵ�y(t��ng)��ȫ�ɿ��\��,��һ��Ҫ��ğ�ֵ��8500kJ/kg,��t�谴��ֵ�ĸߵ��һ��o��ȼ�ϣ��Ț��ȼ,��ԾS��⻯��ϵ�y(t��ng)�ğ��ƽ��,��҇��δ���ֱ�ӻ��Ͷ�ţ��ֵ�͡�ˮ�ָ�,��ğ�ֵ�ձ��4000kJ/kg��,��ֻ��ڡ��V��,��Ϻ��ȳ��е��סլ�^(q��)��a��ğ�ֵ��_��5 500 ~8 000 kJ/kg,��ˣ��@Щ��g��ֱ��հ��,��횽Y��҇��Č��H,��_�l(f��)�m��҇��2l��o�Ķ��Ӣ��ŷ��⻯��ڷٟ�̎��C��ü��g��

2 ԇ��о�

ᘌ��҇��ֵƫ��,��ú̿�YԴ�S��c,��Mһ��ͳɱ��Շ��M��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ȼ��g�Ļ��A��,��A�_�l(f��)��һ��Ȍ�ú��M�л��M�К⻯��ƚ��ٟ��¼��g,��“��ʽ��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ�ϵ�y(t��ng)”��

2.1 ��g·��

ԓϵ�y(t��ng)Դ��һ�N��ɫұ��t,��c�ǲ��Ãr��F�Ľ�̿,��ǲ��ÏĠt�ŵײ��S��՚�һ��t�ȇ��ú��M��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ�̎��,��乤ˇ��̞飺��ϵ��ֱ��ڜضȞ�l 300��-l 500��,��t�Ț��߀ԭ�ԵĚ⻯��ڷٟ��t��M��̎��ȼ��ú�ɠt�ӵײ��,��ȼ��w�a��M��Lȼ��ȫȼ��M��l(f��)늻򹩟�,��ͽ��ٻ��һ��ų��ˮ��s��s��ͽ��ٽ��x�C��x��ٺ͟o�C��,��ٻ��,��o�C��t��齨�ģ��քe�Ľ��ٿں��ų�,��ٻ��,��ˮ��á�ԓ�t�Ļ��Ͷ�Y��\��M�ñȇ��Ƶ��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڠtҪ�͵ö�,��һ��ֻ��65��-85��,��ԭ��99.8��ϵĶ��Ӣ�ɱ��ֽ⣬��ж��Ӣ��ŷ��<0.0lng-TEQ/m3,��ж��Ӣ��ŷ��<0.003ng-TEQ/g,��Dl��ԓϵ�y(t��ng)�Ĺ�ˇ��̼�ԭ��ʾ��D��

�D1 ��ʽ��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ�ϵ�y(t��ng)��ˇ��ʾ��D

2.2 ԇ�ָ��

(1)�o��ȼ��c��̎��Pϵ,��ڇ��ȵ��ˮ��^�ߡ��ֵ�^�ͣ��˱��C��ٟ��t�Ġt�ŜضȾS��^�ߵĜضȷ��,��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ��^�̵��M��,��t�ȇ��һ��o��ȼ��ʮ�ֱ�Ҫ�ġ��,��ͬһ�⻯��ٟ�̎��t��Ҫ��^�ߵĠt��ڷٟ��^�̵��M��,��t�ȹ��o��ğ��̎��^�͕r�鱣��t�ȹ��o�Ŀ��ڽ��ԾS�֠t�ȟ�ƽ��,��˕rֻ��t�ȶ๩�o�o��ȼ�ϵķ�ʽ��C�t�ȟ�ƽ��Ҫ,��ʏĹ�(ji��)�s�o��ȼ��Խ��\�гɱ��ĽǶȁ��һ��⻯��ٟ��t��~��\�Еr��^��,��̎��h��~��\�Еr,��˱��֠t�ȟ�ƽ�⣬ֻ��ĸ��o��ȼ��,��Ч��r��S�֚⻯��ٟ��t��\��,��

(2)��c�t�ص��Pϵ��S��ȵ��߷ٟ��t�t�Ŝض�Ҳ�S֮��,��ȳ��^27��,��ضȵ��Ӳ��@��ɱ��Ӆsʮ��@��,��˸��Ȟ�27��-29��,��

(3)��λ��ֵ�c�t�ص��Pϵ��S��λ��ֵ��,��t�Ŝض�Ҳ�S֮��,��ڱ��C��t��ȼ��^��M�еİ�ȫ��ޠt�؞�l300�棬��˱M��o��ȼ�ϵ��Կ��Ƴɱ�,��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ��t�ٟ��r,��Ҫ��ĵ�λ��ֵ��5000kJ/kg��ˡ�

2.3 ԇ�Ҫ��

(1)��ֱ�Ӛ⻯��ڷٟ��t̎��Ҫ��ĵ�λ��ֵ��5000kJ/kg,��

(2)��˱��C��ڷٟ��^�̵��M��,��o��ȼ��ú�ļ��(j��)��ֵ�ĸߵ͞��20��-35��

(3)��Ƴɱ�,��Ȟ�27��-29��,��

3 �A�ڽY��

ԇ��C��Ҫ��ָ��_��ˇ��ͬ��g��ˮƽ,��؄e�m��҇��ć��,��҇��M��ƏV��

3.1 ��Փ�A�y

��ԓ��g̎��҇��,��ܶ��ƶ��Ӣ��γ�,��܌�ԭ��99.8��Ķ��Ӣ�ֽ��ߜ��_��˟o��,��Ɍ��F(xi��n)��,��Á��Ƴɸ��N��ϣ�ͬ�r��޶ȵ،��F(xi��n)��p��,��p��,��ŷŵğ��к��|�ɷֵ��ڇ��ŷŘ˜ʡ�

3.2 ��Ј��A�y

Ŀǰ�҇��̎��ռ�ı��ʺܵ�,��3��,��Oδ��҇��̎��g�İl(f��)չĿ��30��ĳ��ʹ��ȼ��̎��g��ô�҇�ÿ�ꌢ��0.5�|t��ҵ��Ҫʹ��ȼ��̎��g,��ÿ��ȼ��̎��O��̎��50-200t/dӋ��,��t�҇��轨700-2 800��@�ӵ��ȼ��̎��O�䣬�H��ÿ��s300�|Ԫ��ŵ�Ͷ�Y,��Ј�ǰ��ʮ�־޴�,��⣬�M��ٟ��l(f��)�߀��õĭh(hu��n)��Ч��,��磺��Ӌ��֪ÿ��l�ft��M�зٟ��C�ϟ��ú̿,��ɹ�(ji��)�s��ú�sl700t��p��ŷżs1.4�ftCO2,��140t��SO2��100t��m��,��

4 �Y�Z

��⻯��ڷٟ��g��H��b�ˇ��l(f��)�_��ҵ��M��g��Ķ��ƶ��Ӣ��γ�,��ԭ��99.8��ϵĶ��Ӣ��ֽ�,��ж��Ӣ��ŷ��<0.0lng-TEQ/m3��ж��Ӣ��ŷ��<0.003 ng-TEQ/m3,��ͬ�r��ٟ��̎��ȿɜp��,��ֿ�ʹδ��ȫȼ��Ļ��ȫȼ��߀��,��F(xi��n)��YԴ��,��o��ԓ��gҲ��ᘌ��҇��c,��ʹ�ð��F�Ľ�̿,��(ji��)�s��̎��ɱ��,��f��⻯��ڷٟ��g��—��d��̎��ľGɫ��g,��

����D�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ�ġ��Ё�Դ��ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��,��Ո��߳֙��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��,��h��x�x,��