��Zʳ��ȫ��R��(y��n)��(zh��n)

��r�g��2014-10-16 09:22 ��Դ��Ї��h(hu��n)�� : ��x��1392

��Zʳ��P(gu��n)ע��ͥ�r(n��ng)�I(y��)

��ǵ�34��Zʳ��,��Ҳ�ǵ�24��ȫ��ۼZ��(ji��)�Z��ܡ��Zʳ�յ��}��“��ͥ�r(n��ng)�I(y��)��B(y��ng)��P(gu��n)�۵��”,��_��Zʳ��ȫ��H�ǌ��F(xi��n)��(j��ng)��(j��)��ƽ��(w��n)�l(f��)չ�Ļ��A(ch��),��Ҳ�Ǳ��C��ҽ�(j��ng)��(j��)��ȫ��P(gu��n)�I��

��ͥ�r(n��ng)�I(y��)�c��Һ�ȫ��Zʳ��ȫϢϢ��P(gu��n),��ǼZʳ��a(ch��n)�I(l��ng)��Ҫ�r(n��ng)�I(y��)��ʽ,��(j��)(li��n)�χ��Z�r(n��ng)�M��B��ȫ��г��^5.7�|��r(n��ng)��,��м�ͥ�r(n��ng)��(sh��)��^5�|,��ͥ�r(n��ng)�I(y��)��o(h��)��y(t��ng)�Zʳ�a(ch��n)Ʒ��M(j��n)��ʳ,��S�o(h��)��r(n��ng)�I(y��)��Ժ��Ȼ�YԴ�Ŀɳ��m(x��)��ðl(f��)�]��Ҫ��,��

��ɽ��

�Zʳ��ȫ��R��΄ݣ�

��ȫ��

��ȫ��Zʳ��o�΄ݿ�,��2013��С��,��ס��ף��a(ch��n)��21.69�|��,��M��21.11�|��,��10��ǰ��L24��C�Ͽ��]��L,��a(ch��n)�ɱ��,��e��ˮ�YԴ��ơ�ȫ��Ĳ��_��Ե��,��δ��10��﹩�󌢳ʬF(xi��n)�oƽ��B(t��i),��

��һ��棬ȫ��ʳ��M�F(xi��n)��ʮ��@��,��(j��)�y��,��ÿ��M�͓p�ĵ�ʳ��_(d��)13�|��ռ��a(ch��n)��1/3,��ʳ�ￂ�a(ch��n)��1/4�Ϳ��ԝM��ȫ��8�|��I�͠I�B(y��ng)��Ⱥ��,��

��Ї�

�ڽ�(j��ng)��(j��)ȫ�򻯱��£�Ӱ��҇��Zʳ��ȫ�ć��(n��i)��c��H��໥��,��M(j��n)һ��ӄ��˼Zʳ��ȫ�Ĳ��_��Ժ͏�(f��)�s��,��Ŀǰ,��҇��Zʳ�a(ch��n)�迂��ֻ��ƽ�⡣��˶��҇��Ļ��r,��δ��,��ء��ˮ,��B(t��i)�h(hu��n)��Ȼ�YԴ�s��͚��׃��Ӱ푌�Խ��Խ��@,��Zʳ��ҪʳƷ��(w��n)�a(ch��n)��a(ch��n)��y��Խ��Խ��

�S��˿��,��(zh��n)��M(j��n),��M�Y(ji��)��(g��u)��ͼZʳ��I(y��)��;��չ��҇��Zʳ��M��^�m(x��)�ʄ��L,��Zʳ��Ҳ��L��̎�ھoƽ��B(t��i),��

ͬ�r��҇��Zʳ�a(ch��n)��pʧ��M��Ȼ�ܴ�,��(j��)�y��,��H�r(n��ng)�􃦲ء��\ݔ,��ӹ��ȭh(hu��n)��(ji��)�pʧ��M�ļZʳ��ÿ��_(d��)3500�f��,��M�h(hu��n)��(ji��)��M�F(xi��n)��@�ˡ�

֪�R��

��Zʳ��Ɂ��}

1979��,��(li��n)�χ��Z�r(n��ng)�M��20�ô��Q��,��1981��𣬰�ÿ��10��16�գ�(li��n)�χ��Z�r(n��ng)�M��(chu��ng)��o(j��)��գ��“��Zʳ��”��WorldFoodDay,��s��WFD��,��˂��ȫ��Zʳ��ȱ��}��ҕ��شٸ��ȡ�Є��ӼZʳ��a(ch��n),��c��I�͠I�B(y��ng)��,��

��Zʳ�՚v��}��ͬ��20��o(j��)80��,��Ҫע��r(n��ng)�I(y��)�r(n��ng)��l(f��)չ��},��90��P(gu��n)ע�Zʳ��a(ch��n)�c�h(hu��n)��l(f��)չ��P(gu��n)ϵ��21��o(j��),��tע��ڱ��o(h��)�h(hu��n)��µļZʳ��o�cʳƷ��ȫ,��

��x

��Щ��{��Zʳ��ȫ��

��˿��L

��Ӱ푼Zʳ��ȫ�ĸ��N��,��˿��ֱ�Ӻ��Ҫ��,��(j��)(li��n)�χ��˿ڻ��Ӌ��2050��,��ȫ��˿ڌ��_(d��)��79�|��104�|,��Õr�r(n��ng)�I(y��)��a(ch��n)��70��ܝM��˿ڵ��Ҫ,��

��p��

Ŀǰ,��м��·��O(sh��)��ռ��صĬF(xi��n)��ʮ��ձ�,��e�՝u�p�٣��ص��s�ڲ��,��(d��ng)ǰ��˿ڔ�(sh��)��s8500�f��ٶ��L,��Ҫ��ĸ��ڷNֲ�Zʳ��

��Ȼ�YԴ�˻�

Ŀǰ�V��l(f��)չ�Ї��Ȼ�YԴ�˻��(y��n)�أ��ɳ��e��U(ku��)��,��ˮԴ��Ⱦ��(y��n)��,��m(x��)�ɺ��l�l�l(f��)��Ȼ�YԴ��˻��(d��o)��ؚ��ӄ�,��ؚ��M(j��n)һ��M(j��n)��Ȼ�YԴ��˻�,��؄e��ˮΣ�C(j��)�ѳɞ��Ƽs�Zʳ��a(ch��n)�l(f��)չ��ء�

��׃��

�Zʳ��a(ch��n)�c��򱣳��߶ȵ��(li��n)ϵ,��׃��ɞ�Ӱ푼Zʳ��ȫ��P(gu��n)�I��,��(li��n)�χ��Z�r(n��ng)�M��о��ָ��20��50��g��r(n��ng)�I(y��)��a(ch��n)��ܵ��׃��ć�(y��n)�؛_��,��M(j��n)��(y��n)��Ӱ�ȫ��L�ڵļZʳ��ȫ,��

��Դ

��Դ��K��Դ��r(n��ng)�I(y��)��Zʳ��ĸ��c��Դ�İl(f��)չ��ֱ��(li��n)ϵ,��Ќ��ָ��,��ȫ��Zʳ��я�2010��1.75�|��½��Ŀǰ��1�|��ͬ�r,��ȼ��ÿ��sҪ“�Ե�”1.5�|��Zʳ,��

��(y��ng)��֮��

�҇��Zʳ��ȫ��α��ϣ�

��(y��n)�ظ��ر��o(h��)�t��,��κΕr�򶼲��ܷ��ɇ��(n��i)�Zʳ��a(ch��n),��(y��n)�ظ��ر��o(h��)�t��û��r(n��ng)��,��ͨ�^�Ƽ�֧��,��r(n��ng)�I(y��)�C��a(ch��n)��_��Խo,��ڼZ�^��ȫ,��

��Ч��ȫ��YԴ�͇��H�Ј��_��ҕ��,��y(t��ng)�I�Ç��(n��i)��ɂ��Ј�,��Ч��ȫ��YԴ�͇��H�Ј��ӷe�O��Ç��H�r(n��ng)�a(ch��n)Ʒ�Ј��r(n��ng)�I(y��)�YԴ,��Ч�{(di��o)��a��(n��i)�Zʳ��o,��ҕ�Zʳ��(sh��)��ͬ�r,��ע��Ʒ�|(zh��)��|(zh��)��ȫ��ڱ��Ϯ�(d��ng)�ڹ��o��ͬ�r,��ע��r(n��ng)�I(y��)�ɳ��m(x��)�l(f��)չ

��_�Zʳ��ȫ؟(z��)��c�ֹ�,��Ӵ��䌍“�״��”ʡ�Lؓ(f��)؟(z��)�ƣ��M(j��n)һ��_��͵ط��ļZʳ��ȫ؟(z��)��c�ֹ�,��N�^(q��)ҲҪ�_��Zʳ��e�׾�,��Cһ��ĿڼZ�Խo�ʡ��ط��ڱ��ϼZʳ��ȫ�Ͼ��(y��ng)��؟(z��)��,��Ҫ�o�ط��(d��n)��,��ͬ�rҲҪ�{(di��o)�Ӹ�ʡ�e�O�ԡ�

��(qi��ng)ȫ��(ji��)�Z��R,��(ji��)��c�_Դ��,��a(ch��n)��ͨ��Mȫ��ƏV��(ji��)�Z�p�p�O(sh��)ʩ�ͼ��g(sh��),��

��P(gu��n)朽�

��ȾΣ��Zʳ��ȫ

�Ќ��ұ�ʾ,��Ŀǰ�ؽ��١��U��,��r(n��ng)ˎ,��r(n��ng)Ĥ��Ⱦ��g��҇��,��ض��Ⱦ�ч�(y��n)��Ӱ푼Zʳ��a(ch��n),��ɞ��η��“��Ⱦ��”��

2014��4��17��,��h(hu��n)��o(h��)��͇��YԴ��ġ�ȫ��Ⱦ��r�{(di��o)�鹫��@ʾ,��ȫ��ĳ��(bi��o)�ʞ�16.1%��p΢,��p��,��жȺ��ض��Ⱦ�cλ��քe��11.2%��2.3%,��1.5%��1.1%,��Ⱦ��ԟo�C(j��)�͞��ЙC(j��)�ʹ�֮,��(f��)��Ⱦ��^С,��o�C(j��)��Ⱦ�ﳬ��(bi��o)�cλ��(sh��)ռȫ��(bi��o)�cλ��82.8%��Ⱦ�ֲ��r��,��Ϸ��Ⱦ��ڱ��,��L��ޡ��齭��ޡ��|��Ϲ��I(y��)��صȲ��օ^(q��)��Ⱦ��}�^��ͻ��,��,��ϵ؅^(q��)��ؽ��ٳ��(bi��o)��^��k,��,��顢�U4�N�o�C(j��)��Ⱦ�ﺬ��ֲ��ʬF(xi��n)��|��,��Ė|��Ϸ��u��ߵđB(t��i)��,��

��ָ��,��S��؅^(q��)��Ⱦ�ѳ��^��ԃ��,��]��A(y��)��o��ԃ�,��ؽ��Ⱦ��,��r(n��ng)ˎ��ʵĴ��ʹ�ã��ЙC(j��)�|(zh��)��½�,��Y(ji��),��(d��o)��r(n��ng)�a(ch��n)Ʒ�a(ch��n)��cƷ�|(zh��)�½��

�r(n��ng)�I(y��)��ȫ��r(n��ng)��ƏV��Č��J(r��n)��,��ڸ��N��Ⱦ,��҇��Zʳÿ��p�a(ch��n)100�|��ͬ�r,��Ⱦ��ɵļZʳ��Ⱦͬ��@��,��(j��)��P(gu��n)��T�y�㣬�҇�ÿ��Ⱦ��ɵļZʳ��Ⱦ��_(d��)1200�f��,��ֱ�ӽ�(j��ng)��(j��)�pʧ��^200�|Ԫ,��

����D(zhu��n)�d��ǳ��ڂ��f��Ϣ֮Ŀ�ġ��Ё�Դ��(bi��o)ע�e�`��ַ��ĺϷ��(qu��n)��,��Ո��߳֙�(qu��n)��C��c��W(w��ng)(li��n)ϵ,��҂��r��h��,��x�x,��